Bodies in the Documentary Scene: The ‘A-Staging’

Authors

  • Fernão Pessoa Ramos Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Departamento de Cinema do Instituto de Artes, 13083-970, Campinas SP, Brasil

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.14591/aniki.v5n2.372

Keywords:

Documentary Theory, Post-structuralism

Abstract

In this article, we approach documentary film through the concept of a-staging. It describes the body, a ‘camera-subject’ in the documentary take, twisted by sensation. Historically, documentary ‘mise-en-scène’ evolved from an initially classic, ‘constructed’ scene, heir of an enunciative horizon defined by educational claims. A-staging makes a differential turn at this 'constructed' reenactment, in a Griersonian sense, and the 'direct' (‘cinema verité’) type of documentary performance. Both are anchored in epistemic assertions of knowledge and instruction (Grierson), or in the retreated, reflexive, performance of direct cinema. The a-staging mise-en-scène is able to pierce the representational screen through the excessive imitation of life, or to densify the take as scene to a haptic point, which is caught in the thickness of the narrative form. Then, matter can coalesce, melt as filmic sensation in the circumstance of the take. The a-staging turned by duration, express the monotonous extension that run along the take, as a bodily experience. As intuition, a-staging lies beyond perception and knowledge, twisting the space in film, as a sensory dimension within which substance is duration.

Author Biography

Fernão Pessoa Ramos, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Departamento de Cinema do Instituto de Artes, 13083-970, Campinas SP, Brasil

Fernão Pessoa Ramos is Professor in the Department of Cinema Studies, Arts Institute, State University of Campinas (UNICAMP). Founding president of SOCINE (Brazilian Society of Film Studies), he directed the association between 1997 and 2001. He also served as visiting professor in the Department of Cinema and Audiovisual/University of Paris III (Sorbonne Nouvelle), in 2002 and at Nanterre/Paris X University, in 2013. In 2012 he published A Imagem-Câmera (Papirus) ('The camera-image') and, in 2008, Mas afinal... o que é mesmo documentário? ("After all... what is documentary?") (Ed. Senac). With Luiz Felipe Miranda, he edited the Encyclopaedia of Brazilian Cinema, now in its third edition (2012). Also, about Brazilian cinema, in 1987 he published, Cinema Marginal (1968/1973): A Representação em seu Limite ('Cinema Marginal: the representation in its limits'). He is the editor of the book series 'Campo Imagético' ('Fields of Image') at Papirus Editors, with more than 20 books published about cinema and the audiovisual.

He is currently the Coordinator of the Research Center for Documentary Film at UNICAMP (CEPECIDOC). He has twice (in 1997 and 2014) received the 'Prêmio Reconhecimento Acadêmico Zeferino Vaz', the most distinguished prize awarded by UNICAMP for researchers. He has been visiting scholar, always with FAPESP fellowships, at the Tisch School of Arts/New York University (1996/97), at UCLA (University of California/ Los Angeles - 2000/01), at the Université de Montreal (2005), and at University of Indiana/Bloomington (2014). His lectures and researches have emphasis in Documentary Film Theory and History and Brazilian Cinema.

Published

2018-07-06